Violence over mosque survey claims 4 lives in Sambhal; authorities shut schools, cut internet

Sambhal (The Uttam Hindu): Four people were killed, and at least 20 police officers were injured as violent clashes erupted between protesters and police in Sambhal, Uttar Pradesh, on Sunday. The protests were in opposition to a mosque survey ordered by the court following a complaint that the Shahi Masjid was built after a temple was demolished by the Mughals. In response to the violence, local authorities have imposed strict security measures, including suspending internet services, closing schools and colleges, and enforcing prohibitory orders to prevent public gatherings.

The unrest started early in the morning when protesters pelted stones and set vehicles on fire, prompting police to use tear gas. As the situation escalated, gunshots were fired by the protesters, injuring several officers. One police officer was shot in the leg, another was hit by pellets, and several others sustained injuries. Additionally, a police officer suffered a serious head injury, while the deputy collector fractured his leg.

The victims of the violence have been identified as Nauman, Bilal, Naim, and Mohd Kaif. While there are allegations that the victims were shot, police have stated that the exact cause of death will be determined after autopsies are conducted.

Opposition parties have strongly criticized the BJP, with the Congress accusing the government of orchestrating the violence as part of a conspiracy. Samajwadi Party leader Akhilesh Yadav suggested the violence was a diversion from electoral issues. In response, the BJP blamed the opposition for trying to create unrest and stressed that those who disagree with judicial orders should seek legal recourse.

The survey, conducted as part of a local court's investigation into a petition claiming a temple once stood on the site, has further intensified tensions in the area. A magisterial inquiry has been launched into the incident, and those involved in the violence will face charges under the National Security Act (NSA). Among the 21 people detained are two women. Supreme Court lawyer Vishnu Shankar Jain, who is involved in the case, has urged the Court of Civil Judge (Senior Division) and the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) to take control of the site. Local lawyer Gopal Sharma, representing the Hindu side, claimed the temple was destroyed by Mughal Emperor Babur in 1529.